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KMID : 1034520200140010099
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Journal of Occupational Therapy for the Aged and Dementia
2020 Volume.14 No. 1 p.99 ~ p.107
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A Study on the Effect of Parkinson's Disease Occupational Therapy Protocol
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Choi Hyun-Se
Jang Tae-Yong
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Abstract
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Objective : The purpose of this study is to learn about the effectiveness of Parkinson s disease occupational
therapy protocol application in patients with Parkinson s disease.
Methods : From November 2018 to April 2019, 25 people who were diagnosed with Parkinson s disease were tested at A and B Hospital in Seoul. Parkinson s disease occupational therapy protocol includes Activity daily of living training (including introduction and utilization of assistive tools), home environment modification, Fine motor training, fall prevention exercise, and Caregiver education. Intervention was conducted twice a week for 50 minutes a day, for a total of 5 weeks and 10 sessions, and re-evaluated after 5 weeks of intervention. The analysis was analyzed using paired t-test and descriptive statistics, and the statistical program used SPSS Version 21.0.
Results : For a total of 25 participants, daily life movements changed from 553.7±4.66 before intervention to 59.3±3.06 after intervention, the burden changed from 42.3±18.74 before intervention to 37.7±16.67 after intervention, the upper limb function changed from 32.2±3.66 before intervention to 37.3±3.94 after intervention, and the balanced function changed from 32.7±4.32 before intervention to 33.2±4.02 after intervention. There was a statistically significant difference before and after intervention.
Conclusion : Through this study, the effectiveness of Parkinson s disease occupational therapy protocol was
confirmed, and it is meaningful that clinical occupational therapists presented evidence to apply customized rehabilitation treatment for Parkinson s disease patients.
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KEYWORD
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Occupational therapy, Parkinson’s disease, Activity daily of living, Burden
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